Path Analysis: Regression and lm as a subset of SEM
Introduces
- The idea of causality, testing (and, critically, mxCompare()-ing) ideas. And use real tasks, such as handling a ordinal outcomes as thresholded normals.
- Tutorial: Specific SEM models
- Curb your enthusiasm: By this week you should understand what boxes, circles, triangles, diamonds, and straight and curved arrows are.
Regression and lm as a subset of SEM
This week we will leverage the modelling you already know by building the equivalent of lm(y ~ x + z)
in umx
package.
This builds on two ideas you already understand: Factor analysis and linear models/ANOVA.</li>
Regression
The relationship of a single dependent variable (Y) to one or more independent variables (X1, X2 etc.) Y = 𝛽0 + (𝛽1 × X1) + (𝛽2 × X2) + (𝛽3 × X3)
Regression and lm as a subset of SEM
Regression | SEM |
---|---|
Only one dependent variable. | Multiple dependent variables allowed. |
Independent variables additive. | IVs relational: relate to each other. |
Assumes measures error free. | Can estimate error and true effect. |